shorth.Rd
generalized length of shortest-half sample
shorth(x, Alpha=0.5)
x | data vector, no NAs |
---|---|
Alpha | minimum fraction of data to be covered by scale estimator.
if Alpha == 0.5, the |
a list, say L, with components
a 2-vector with endpoints of the shortest Alpha-sample
see previous return component
L$shorth[2]-L$shorth[1]
mean(L[["shorth"]])
mean of values in the shorth, studied by Andrews et al (1972) as a location estimator
correction factor to be applied to achieve
approximate unbiasedness and diminish small-sample
parity dependence; L["shorth"]] * L[["correction"]]
is approximately
unbiased for the Gaussian standard deviation, for
0 < Alpha < 1.
correction factor to be applied along with
correction.parity.dep when Alpha = .5; empirically
derived bias correction useful for 10 < N < 2000 and
possibly beyond. To use, divide:
(L[["shorth"]] * L[["correction"]] / L[["bias.corr"]])
is approximately
unbiased for Gaussian standard deviation, when Alpha=.5.
coverage fraction used
Rousseeuw and Leroy, Stat Neer (1988), Gruebel, Ann Stat (1988)